Boxing Rules
Boxing rules have gone a long
way from the first set of regulated rules, the London Prize Ring
Rules. In the past, where the fight takes place in an area
encircled with spectators making a ring, boxers fight bare
knuckled, with no regulation against hitting below the belt,
biting, grappling and throwing punches intending to maim or kill.
And naturally, deaths are a common occurrence, and oftentimes the
fight would extend to the spectators themselves, leading to brawls
and worse –racketeering.
Boxing is a brutal sport. As much as spectators
love it, as much as pundits call it “Sweet Science” it still
revolves on one goal: inflicting bodily harm to your opponent
before he does to you. That makes the sport deadly in terms of
comparison top other sport. But with boxing rules
in place, while it can still cause severe injuries, the occurrence
of deaths are now absent.
The first boxing rules are the London Prize Ring
Rules. Set by Jack Broughton, it governs the conduct of
fighter in prizefighting. The grounds of these boxing rules are
here on this link:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London_Prize_Ring_rules.
Though these boxing rules are incomplete by
large, it addressed the most crucial of them all, forbidding
fighters to hit a downed opponent, including those that are on
their knees. It also addressed the hitting below the waist, a
method that once gain notoriety for its easy dispatching (and
effectively impotenting) opponents. It also addressed the problem
of racketeering, by publicly awarding the prize money immediately
after the match, right in front of the crowd.
The Marquess of Queensberry Rules is the boxing
rules that succeeded the London Prize Ring Rules. It was written
not by the Marquess but a certain written John Graham Chambers who
published it in 1867 with the endorsement of the Marquess of
Queensberry. The grounds for the Marquess of Queensberry boxing
rules can be view with this link:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquess_of_Queensberry_rules.
This Marquess of Queensberry Rules is catalyst
for change from bare knuckle boxing to the modern gloved boxing. It
implemented rules, aside from the use of padded gloves, a timer for
the rounds’ duration and the number of rounds allowed. It also
formalized the use of a stage, a ring enclosed with ropes. And it
shortened the countdown for a downed opponent from the previous 30
second count to a short 10 count, as this was, on the London Prize
Ring Rules, bound to be abused as fighters would tend to go down at
the slightest hit for a 30 second rest grace.
The Marquesss of Queensberry Rules is the
closest to rules of modern day boxing. There are two arenas for
today’s boxing, the amateur boxing circuit with its own set of
boxing rules and the professional boxing, also with its set of
rules.
You can view the Amateur Boxing Rules here:
http://boxing.about.com/od/amateurs/a/amateur_rules.htm
You can also check out the boxing
rules for Professional Boxing here:
http://www.ilga.gov/commission/jcar/admincode/068/06801370sections.html
|